吳冠中 WU Guan Zhong 簡介|
吳冠中(1919-2010)出生於江蘇省宜興縣。1942年畢業於國立藝術專科學校,1946年考取公費留學,1947年入法國巴黎國立高等美術學院。1948年作品參加巴黎春季沙龍展和秋季沙龍展。1950年返國,先後任教於中央美術學院、清華大學建築系、北京藝術學院、中央工藝美術學院、中央工藝美術學院。1991年,法國文化部授予其法國文藝最高勳位。1993年榮獲巴黎市金勳章。2000年入選法蘭西學院藝術院通訊院士,是首位獲此殊榮的中國籍藝術家,這也是法蘭西學院成立近二百年來第一位亞洲人獲得這一職位。吳冠中在美術創作和美術教育上取得了巨大成就,致力於油畫民族化和中國畫現代化的探索,繪畫面向反映了中國繪畫面貌的特點,呈現東西方藝術的匯合,在海內外享有很高的聲譽。
Wu Guan Zhong was born in Jiangsu Province, China he graduated from National College of Art in Hangzhou. In 1947 Wu traveled to Paris to study at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux Arts on a government scholarship, and then participated in The Paris Spring and Autumn Salon Exhibition. Since his coming back to China from 1950, he has lectured at numerous major art colleges. Recently, he was honored “Officier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres” from the French Ministry of Culture (1991), “Gold Medal” from the Paris Municipal Government (1993); and lastly, the Corresponding member of Academie des Beaux-Arts de l’Institut de France (2000), which is the first Chinese artist to be awarded with this title in 200 years of establishment of the institute. Wu Guan-Zhong obtains great achievements on not only art creation, but education as well. He dedicates himself to explore and integrate oil painting and Chinese painting’s characteristics. As a result, Wu receives a respectful standing in international art field.
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